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Parking - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Parking
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For other uses, see
Parking (disambiguation).
Underground parking garage at the
University of Minnesota.
Top floor of a multi-floor parking deck at
Rutgers University in
New Jersey.
Inside a green-lit parking garage.
Parking lot in
New York City with capacity increased thorugh multiple level stacked parking using mechanical lifts.
Parking is the act of stopping a
vehicle and leaving it unoccupied for more than a brief time. Parking on one or both sides of a road is commonly permitted, though often with restrictions. Parking facilities are constructed in combination with most buildings, to facilitate the coming and going of the buildings' users.
Contents
Parking facilities
Parking facilities include indoor and outdoor private property belonging to a
house, the side of the
road where metered or laid-out for such use, a
parking lot (American English) or car park (British English), indoor and outdoor
multi-level structures, shared underground parking facilities, and facilities for particular modes of vehicle such as dedicated structures for cycle parking.
In the U.S., after the first public parking garage for motor vehicles was opened in Boston, May 24, 1898,
livery stables in urban centers began to be converted into garages. In cities of the Eastern US, many former livery stables, with lifts for carriages, continue to operate as garages today.
The following terms give regional variations. All except
carport refer to outdoor multi-level parking facilities. In some regional dialects, some of these phrases refer also to indoor or single-level facilities.
Parking ramp (used in some parts of the upper
Midwestern United States, especially
Minneapolis, but sometimes seen as far east as
Buffalo, New York). Elsewhere, the term "ramp" would apply to the inclines between floors of a parking garage, but not to the entire structure itself.
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